Bank vs NBFC Bill Discounting: Which is Right for Your Business?

Key Takeaways

  • Bill Discounting unlocks cash from unpaid invoices to improve business liquidity.
  • Banks offer structured financing, while NBFCs provide faster and more flexible funding.
  • Approval speed and eligibility vary based on the financing provider and business profile.
  • Compare costs, documentation, and scalability before choosing a bill discounting partner.
  • The right financing option supports steady cash flow and long-term business growth.

Delayed payments can place significant pressure on the cash flow of a company, making it challenging to operate the business and take advantage of growth prospects. Bill Discounting is used by many businesses to release the funds tied up in outstanding invoices, instead of waiting for their due dates, to ensure a constant flow of funds in the business.

Invoice discounting can be found both with banks and Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs) today. Both options have similar purposes of enhancing liquidity, but there are a few points of difference in eligibility, approval duration, flexibility, and documentation. Recognizing these distinctions can assist businesses when deciding which financing to choose.

What is Bill Discounting?

Bill Discounting is a finance facility available to businesses to get the money upfront for an unpaid invoice before the customer pays. This can help businesses to boost their liquidity, control their operating costs, and ensure their cash flow remains stable.

How Bill Discounting Works

The method used to perform this may vary depending on the provider, but the overall workflow is the same.

  1. Raise an Invoice

After delivery of goods or services, the company sends the customer an invoice, giving the customer a certain amount of time before the bill is due. This invoice becomes the basis for invoice financing.

  1. Submit the Invoice for Financing

The business submits eligible invoices and supporting documents to the financing provider. During this stage, the provider reviews the transaction before approving the Bill Discounting request.

  1. Verification and Credit Assessment

The financier verifies the authenticity of the invoice, reviews the buyer’s credit profile, and evaluates the transaction. This assessment helps minimize risk while ensuring the receivable qualifies for working capital financing.

  1. Receive Early Payment

After successful verification, the financing provider releases a major portion of the invoice value to the business. This enables companies to improve liquidity without waiting for customer payments.

  1. Customer Pays the Invoice

On the agreed-upon due date, the customer settles the invoice according to the financing arrangement. Once payment is received, the remaining balance is released after applicable charges are adjusted.

Bank vs NBFC Bill Discounting: A Detailed Comparison

Comparison FactorBanksNBFCs
EligibilityTend to favor companies with a good payment history and an existing relationship with banks.May provide greater flexibility around eligibility, making financing available to MSMEs and expanding businesses.
DocumentationRequirements for documentation tend to be more comprehensive and can be more lengthy.The process is often faster when conducted digitally and documented in a streamlined manner.
Approval SpeedTime to process might be longer because of the scrutiny of the credit and internal approvals requirements.Technology can often enable quicker approvals.
FlexibilityThe financing terms are more structured and policy-oriented.Often offer flexible financing arrangements according to the business’s needs.
Credit AssessmentMore focus on past financial history and credit history.May take into account the wider business opportunities and transaction quality, as well as financial background.
Best Suited ForStable operations and long-term banking relationships of established companies.MSMEs, start-ups, exporters and businesses looking for faster working capital.

When Bank Bill Discounting Makes Sense

Choosing bank bill discounting can be beneficial for businesses that value long-term financial relationships and meet traditional lending requirements. It may be the right choice when:

  • Your business has a strong financial track record and consistent profitability.
  • You already maintain an established relationship with your banking partner.
  • Lower financing costs are a higher priority than approval speed.
  • Your business requires structured working capital financing supported by conventional lending policies.
  • You have predictable receivables and a stable customer base that supports regular financing requirements.

When NBFC Bill Discounting Is a Better Choice

NBFC bill discounting is often better suited to businesses that require quicker funding, simplified processes, and financing solutions designed to support changing operational needs.

It may be the right choice when:

  • You need funds quickly to address your company’s urgent cash flow needs.
  • You are an MSME, a start-up, or a growing organization with changing financing needs.
  • You want to go digital with onboarding and streamline documentation.
  • Your business needs working capital financing that’s flexible enough to accommodate fluctuating volumes of transactions.
  • You need to make faster decisions to help expand your business or meet seasonal demand.

Key Factors to Consider Before Choosing a Bill Discounting Partner

There are a number of practical considerations that businesses need to take into account to make sure that the financing option is suitable for their present operations and growth plans.

  1. Cost of Financing

Review the full terms associated with bill discounting, such as the discounting charges, processing fee, and other costs added on. It gives businesses a general idea of the total financial cost and can be used to compare providers to get a more accurate idea of the cost to improve cash flow.

  1. Approval Turnaround Time

Delay in financing can diminish the benefits of invoice financing, particularly if companies require immediate liquidity. Benchmarking approval processes and the disbursement speed of funds will help to keep working capital available during times of need.

  1. Customer Credit Profile

Receivables financing involves several financing providers evaluating the creditworthiness of their customers before making a decision to approve a loan. For businesses that have well-established customers with more solid finances, competitive financing terms and potentially higher approval limits might be more attainable.

  1. Digital Experience and Ease of Access

Document submission, application tracking, and communication during the financing process are easy with a technology-driven platform. Online bill discounting services can be advantageous for businesses seeking convenience.

  1. Scalability of Financing

With growing businesses, the financing requirements also evolve. It is important to select a provider that can support a greater number of invoices and increased financing requirements to ensure continued access to working capital during business growth.

Choosing the Right Financing Partner for Sustainable Growth

Bill Discounting solutions are available from both Banks and NBFCs, but the choice would depend on your business’s financial profile, funding priorities, and requirements. Growing enterprises might prefer NBFCs for their rapid and flexible banking services, while established businesses often prefer the stability of traditional banking relationships. 

Through strategic consideration of financing costs, timelines, customer profiles, and sustainability, businesses can choose a financing partner that enables robust cash flows and sustainable growth. The right decision today can enhance financial strength and open up opportunities for future expansion.

How Credlix Simplifies Bill Discounting for Growing Businesses

The availability of working capital should be sufficient to facilitate business growth and not hinder it. Credlix provides businesses with digital Bill Discounting and trade finance services. It allows them to leverage their outstanding invoices in a seamless and transparent, technology-driven process. Credlix enables businesses to manage their cash flow more effectively and manage their receivables with greater efficiency, streamlining invoice verification and offering flexible financing options.

FAQs

What is Bill Discounting?

Bill Discounting is a financing option that allows companies to enjoy cash flow benefits against unpaid invoices instead of waiting for customers to complete payment. It improves cash flow, working capital and helps to run the business, enabling businesses to continue providing credit terms to their customers.

Is NBFC Bill Discounting better than bank financing?

Neither option is universally better. NBFC bill discounting is often preferred by businesses for its speedy approval, flexible eligibility criteria, and digital solutions, whereas bank financing may be suitable for well-established businesses with solid financial records and banking relationships. The type of financing that is best for you depends on your business profile, your financial goals, and your needs.

What type of businesses are most affected by bill discounting?

Bill Discounting is useful for businesses that regularly enter into credit sales and face delayed payments from customers. Manufacturers, wholesalers, distributors, exporters, MSMEs, and service providers can utilize this working capital finance for improving liquidity, running the business, ordering more goods, and ensuring stable business growth without having to wait for invoice payments.



Author: Rishabh Agrawal
Rishabh Agrawal, Senior Vice President at Credlix, is a finance professional with extensive experience in domestic working capital solutions for Indian MSMEs. He has collaborated closely with businesses in manufacturing, trading, and services sectors, assisting them in addressing cash flow constraints through tailored products like business loans, vendor finance, and channel finance. His expertise centers on simplifying credit access, analyzing MSME financial patterns, and matching financing options to sustainable growth objectives. Rishabh offers a practical, on-the-ground viewpoint informed by ongoing interactions with entrepreneurs, lenders, and industry ecosystem players.

Leave a Reply

Download Brochure

Enter your details.

[contact-form-7 id="7828" title="Download Brochure on supplier"]